شرح الملخص فی الهیئة

Qāḍīʹzādah ʻalá al-Mulakhkhaṣ fī al-hayʼah

A commentary on al-Jighmīnī's book on astronomy, al-Mulakhkhaṣ fī al-hayʼah. The author of this commentary, Ṣalāh al-Din Musa ibn Muḥammad, also known as Qādī Zāda (the son of the judge), was born in Bursa (present-day Turkey) in 1364 and died in Samarkand (present-day Uzbekistan) in 1436. His first teacher, al-Fanāri, suggested that he move to the scientific centers of the time, Herat in Khorasan (present-day Afghanistan) or Bukhara or Samarkand in Transoxiana, in order to develop his extraordinary ability in the mathematical and astronomical sciences. Following this advice, Qāḍī Zāda presented himself to the Samarkand court of the very promising Ulugh Beg (1394-1449), who was just 17 years old at the time. Ulugh Beg became Qāḍī Zāda's most talented pupil and assured him the funds for a life of study in Samarkand. Combining research in local facilities (including the famous Ulugh Beg Observatory built in the 1420s) with his educational activity, Qāḍī Zāda wrote a number of commentaries on works of mathematics and astronomy, including the one preserved in this manuscript. Most likely intended as a didactic work, this treatise is an extensive commentary on an astronomical textbook by Šaraf al-Dīn Mahmūd ibn Muhammad ibn 'Umar al-Jaġmīnī, Mulahhas fī al-Hay'a Al-Basīta (The compendium of plain astronomy). Qāḍī Zāda's commentary, though widely expanding on the contents of the Mulahhas, tends to follow its structure, dealing with the configuration of the celestial and terrestrial worlds and the divisions of the created bodies, the celestial orbs, and the Earth. The manuscript is enriched by many marginal notes written in different hands, reflecting the high scientific and educational value attributed to Qāḍī Zāda's commentary after his death. World Digital Library.

QāḍīʹZādah, M. I. M., Abd, M. R., Manṣūrī, M. A., Salīm, M. F. O. & Mansuri Collection. Qāḍīʹzādah ʻalá al-Mulakhkhaṣ fī al-hayʼah. [16--?] [Manuscript/Mixed Material] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/2008401029/.

QāḍīʹZādah, Mūsá Ibn Muḥammad, -Approximately 1436, et al. Qāḍīʹzādah ʻalá al-Mulakhkhaṣ fī al-hayʼah. [16--?] Manuscript/Mixed Material. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, <www.loc.gov/item/2008401029/>.

QāḍīʹZādah, Mūsá Ibn Muḥammad, -Approximately 1436, Muḥammad Riḍā Abd, Maḥmūd Al-Imām Manṣūrī, Muḥammad Former Owner Salīm, and Mansuri Collection. Qāḍīʹzādah ʻalá al-Mulakhkhaṣ fī al-hayʼah. [16--?] Manuscript/Mixed Material. https://www.loc.gov/item/2008401029/.

Qāḍīʹzādah, Mūsá ibn Muḥammad, -approximately 1436

Abd, Muḥammad Riḍā, former owner

Manṣūrī, Maḥmūd al-Imām, former owner

Salīm, Muḥammad former owner

Mansuri Collection (Library of Congress)

[16--?]

manuscript/mixed material

washington (d.c.)

astronomy, arab

jighmīnī, maḥmūd ibn muḥammad

early works to 1800

manuscripts, arabic

mulakhkhaṣ fī al-hayʼah

pdf

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Provided by the Library of Congress